Hangul Wikipedia. Hangul HAHN gool is the name of the Korean alphabet, which has been used to write the Korean language since its creation in 1. King Sejong the Great during the Joseon Dynasty. It is the official writing system of South Korea and North Korea. It is a co official writing system in the Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and Changbai Korean Autonomous County in Jilin Province, China. It is also sometimes used to write the Cia Cia language spoken near the town of Bau Bau, Indonesia. N2MvjrRVQ/TMwxnOY6kgI/AAAAAAAAAD8/BrbMMHDbhuI/s1600/35.png' alt='Hangul Unicode Font Download' title='Hangul Unicode Font Download' />Pango is a library for laying out and rendering of text, with an emphasis on internationalization. Pango can be used anywhere that text layout is needed, though most. Unicode Korean Hangul fonts for free Free Korean Fonts. Find many cool Korean fonts that you can download for free that you can use on your Windows or Mac system. Data. Data from Unicode Standard 6. Script Encoding Initiative SEI, Department of Linguistics, UC Berkeley, California, USA and Unicode Common Locale Data. The alphabet consists of 1. Instead of being written sequentially, like the letters of the Latin alphabet, Hangul letters are grouped into syllabic blocks. For example, the Korean word for bee is written like, not like. As a result, Hangul has been described as an alphabetic syllabary by some linguists, as it combines the features of alphabetic and syllabic writing systems. Today, Hangul is typically written from left to right with spaces between words and western style punctuation. Many linguists consider Hangul to be the most logical writing system in the world, partly because the shapes of its consonants mimic the shapes of the speakers mouth when pronouncing each consonant. Official nameseditThe Korean alphabet was originally called Hunminjeongeum, after the document that introduced the script to the Korean people in 1. Today, South Koreans call the Korean alphabet Hangeul, a name coined by Korean linguist Ju Si gyeong in 1. The name combines the archaic Koran word han, meaning great, and geul, meaning script. The word han is used to refer to Korea in general, so the name could also be interpreted to mean Korean script. In English dictionaries, the name is typically written as Hangul. North Koreans call the Korean alphabet Chosngl after Chosn, the North Korean name for Korea. Other nameseditUntil the early 2. Korean elite preferred to write in the traditional Hanja writing system based off of Chinese characters. Hangul Unicode Font Download' title='Hangul Unicode Font Download' />Custom Font List for Unicode 8. Last updated 20150508. The following is the custom font list for the Unicode Slide Show and BabelMap Online defined in unicode. Font Name Arial Unicode MS Family Name Arial Unicode MS Version 0. Other Versions 1. File Name arialuni. Authors Original design Robin Nicholas. They referred to Hanja as jinseo or true letters. Meanwhile some accounts say they referred to Hangul derisively as amkeul meaning womens script, and ahaesskeul meaning childrens script, though there is no written evidence of this. Supporters of Hangul referred to it as jeongeum meaning correct pronunciation, gukmun meaning national script, and eonmun meaning vernacular script. HistoryeditBefore the creation of Hangul, people in Korea primarily wrote using Classical Chinese alongside native phonetic writing systems that predate Hangul by hundreds of years, including Idu, Hyangchal, Gugyeol, and Gakpil. However, due to the fundamental differences between the Korean and Chinese languages, and the large number of characters needed to be learned, many lower class Koreans were illiterate. In order to promote literacy among Koreans, Sejong the Great, the fourth king of the Joseon Dynasty, promulgated a new alphabet. There is not sufficient evidence to say whether the alphabet was created solely by Sejong or if he had the help of ministers and other royals. Hangul was designed so that even people with little education could learn to read and write. A popular saying about the alphabet is, A wise man can acquaint himself with them before the morning is over even stupid man can learn them in the space of ten days. A page from the Hunmin Jeong eum Eonhae. The Hangul only column, third from the left, has pitch accent diacritics to the left of the syllable blocks. The project was completed in late December 1. Patch For Corel Draw 12. January 1. 44. 4, and described in 1. Hunminjeongeum The Proper Sounds for the Education of the People, after which the alphabet itself was originally named. The publication date of the Hunminjeongeum, October 9, became Hangul Day in South Korea. Its North Korean equivalent, Chosngl Day, is on January 1. A 1. 44. 6 document titled Hunminjeongeum Haerye Hunminjeongeum Explanation and Examples was discovered in 1. This document explains the design of the consonant letters according to articulatory phonetics and the vowel letters according to the principles of yin and yang and vowel harmony. Hangul faced opposition by the literary elite, such as Choe Manri and other Korean Confucian scholars in the 1. Chinese characters, or Hanja, to be the only legitimate writing system, and perhaps saw Hangul as a threat to their status. However, Hangul entered popular culture as Sejong had intended, being used especially by women and writers of popular fiction. It was effective enough at disseminating information among the uneducated that Yeonsangun, the paranoid tenth king, forbade the study or use of Hangul and banned Hangul documents in 1. King Jungjong abolished the Ministry of Eonmun, governmental institution related to Hangul research in 1. The late 1. 6th century, however, saw a revival of Hangul, with gasa poetry and later sijo flourishing. In the 1. 7th century, Hangul novels became a major genre. By this point, spelling had become quite irregular. The first book using Hangul in the West was brought to Europe by Isaac Titsingh in 1. His small library included Sangoku Tsran Zusetsu An Illustrated Description of Three Countries by Hayashi Shihei. This book, which was published in Japan in 1. Joseon Kingdom2. Hangul. In 1. Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland supported the posthumous abridged publication of Titsinghs French translation. Because of growing Korean nationalism in the 1. Gabo Reformists push, and the promotion of Hangul in schools and literature by Western missionaries,2. Hangul was adopted in official documents for the first time in 1. Elementary school texts began using Hangul in 1. Tongnip Sinmun , established in 1. Hangul and English. Still, the literary elites continued to use Chinese characters, and the majority of the common people remained illiterate at this period. During Japanese colonial rule in 1. Japanese became the official language of Korea. However, Hangul was taught in the Korean established schools built after the annexation, and Korean was written in a mixed Hanja Hangul script, where most lexical roots were written in Hanja and grammatical forms in Hangul. Japan had banned earlier Korean literature, and public schooling became mandatory for children. The orthography was partially standardized in 1. Hangul no longer used in modern Hangul restricted to Sino Korean roots, the emphatic consonants standardized to sg,sd,sb,ss,sj, and final consonants restricted to g,n,l,m,b,s,ng,lg,lm,lb no d, as it was replaced by s. Long vowels were marked by a diacritic dot to the left of the syllable, but this was dropped in 1. Combo Wipe Bb 8520'>Combo Wipe Bb 8520. A second colonial reform occurred in 1. Arae a was abolished the emphatic consonants were changed to gg,dd,bb,ss,jj more final consonants were allowed, making the orthography more morphophonemic ss was written alone without a vowel when it occurred between nouns and the nominative particle ga was introduced after vowels, replacing i. The nominative particle had been unvarying i in Sejongs day, and perhaps up to the eighteenth or nineteenth century. Ju Si gyeong, who had coined the term Hangul great script to replace eonmun vulgar script in 1.